autosigma

Strong event parameter processing

Description

AUTOSIGMA is an automatic module to compute and visualize ground motion parameters based on SeisComP events. The computed parameters are stored as incidents in the SIGMA database.

Configuration

etc/defaults/global.cfg

etc/defaults/autosigma.cfg

etc/global.cfg

etc/autosigma.cfg

~/.seiscomp/global.cfg

~/.seiscomp/autosigma.cfg

autosigma inherits global options.

Note

Modules/plugins may require a license file. The default path to license files is @DATADIR@/licenses/ which can be overridden by global configuration of the parameter gempa.licensePath. Example:

gempa.licensePath = @CONFIGDIR@/licenses

magnitudeFilterTable

Type: list:string

Magnitude-dependent filter table. The format is “mag1:fmin1;fmax1, mag2:fmin2;fmax2, mag3:fmin3;fmax3”. If a magnitude falls between two configured magnitudes, the filter of the lower magnitude is used. No interpolation takes place. Magnitude outside the configured range are clipped to the lowest/highest value. Frequency values are given as simple positive doubles (Hz is assumed) or with suffix “fNyquist” which is then multiplied by the Nyquist frequency of the data to get the final corner frequency.

The final frequency values are used as a replacement for the profile filter.loFreq and filter.hiFreq parameters unless the table is empty.

profiles

Type: list:string

A list of profiles defining event and region criteria with processing. Provide at least one profile.

Note

cron.* Timing parameters controlling the automatic event processing.

cron.wakeupInterval

Type: int

Unit: s

Time interval to test for new events. Default is 10.

cron.eventKeep

Type: int

Unit: s

The time interval to keep events in the buffer. During this interval events are available for processing. Default is 3600.

cron.delayTimes

Type: list:int

Unit: s

List of time intervals to delay the processing of new events. The delayTimes are added to the originTime. delayTimes > 0 s allow to load complete waveforms within the requested time windows. Provide a comma-separated list to repeat the data processing of new events allowing for more complete data from stations with longer data delay or larger epicentral distances.

cron.updateDelay

Type: int

Unit: s

Time delay to test for event updates of already loaded events. Default is 60.

Note

acquisition.* Control parameters for waveform data acquisition.

acquisition.maximumEpicentralDistance

Type: double

Unit: km

Maximum epicentral distance for considering stations. Default is 400.

acquisition.magnitudeDistanceTable

Type: list:string

Magnitude dependent maximum epicentral distance table. The format is

mag1:km1, mag2:km2, mag3:km

The distance value is given in km. If a magnitude falls between two configured magnitudes, the distance of the lower magnitude is used then. No interpolation is performed. Magnitude outside the configured range are clipped to the lowest/highest value.

The final value is used as a replacement for acquisition.maximumEpicentralDistance unless the table is empty. Example: 3:400, 4:450, 5:500

acquisition.initialTimeout

Type: int

Unit: s

Default is 30.

acquisition.runningTimeout

Type: int

Unit: s

Default is 2.

acquisition.streams.whitelist

Type: list:string

A list of streams considered for processing. If set, no other streams will be used.

acquisition.streams.blacklist

Type: list:string

A list of streams excluded from processing. The listed streams will be ignored.

Note

gmpe.* Vs30 grid and definition of external GMPEs.

gmpe.vs30grid

Type: path

The path to a Vs30 GeoTIFF or grid file, e.g. the global_vs30.tif GeoTIFF file provided by USGS. Grid files must be in a modified Surfer6 format where dimX and dimY are integers rather than shorts. The magic first 4 bytes contain “GGBB”. The GeoTIFF reader is activated if the file extension is “.tif”.

Note

gmpe.py.* Adds configuration for processing based on Python2 GMPE models. Refer to as “py2gmpe” for the provider configured in profile.$name.

gmpe.py.models

Type: list:string

The PyGMPE models available and their corresponding python filename. The format of each list entry is “modelname;filename”. If the semicolon is omitted then the item is expected to be the modelname and a file with the same name and extension .py will be searched for.

gmpe.py.basePath

Type: path

The base path for all python model implementations. Default is @CONFIGDIR@/pygmpe/.

Note

gmpe.py3.* Adds configuration for processing based on Python3 GMPE models. Refer to as “py3gmpe” for the provider configured in profile.$name.

gmpe.py3.models

Type: list:string

The Py3GMPE models available and their corresponding python filename. The format of each list entry is “modelname;filename”. If the semicolon is omitted then the item is expected to be the modelname and a file with the same name and extension .py will be searched for.

gmpe.py3.basePath

Type: path

The base path for all python model implementations. Default is @CONFIGDIR@/pygmpe/.

Note

output.* Parameters controlling the output of processing products.

output.database

Type: string

Configures the URI of the output database containing the SIGMA tables. If nothing is configured, the SeisComP database will be used.

output.exportPath

Type: path

The path where all result files are saved. Default is @LOGDIR@/autosigma.

output.exportScript

Type: path

The script that will be called when an incident is exported. Please ensure that the script is executable. 3 parameters are passed: The eventID, an internal eventID and the export path where all files are stored.

Provided example script: @DATADIR@/sigma/scripts/export-autosigma.sh

output.exportTimeout

Type: int

Unit: s

Timeout in seconds for the export script before it will be killed. Default is 60.

output.logfile

Type: path

Name of the logfile containing the processing logs.

output.mmi

Type: boolean

Export MMI grids and images. Default is true.

output.pga

Type: boolean

Export PGA grids and images. Default is true.

output.pgv

Type: boolean

Export PGV grids and images. Default is false.

Note

profile.* Profiles for customized regions and event criteria with specific GMPEs and processing. Internally defined models (“EEWD/CEA2014” and “EEWD/BEA2014”) and external GMPEs, e.g. “py3gmpe/AbrahamsonEtAl2014” can be used. External GMPEs are defined in the gmpe section of the configuration.

Note

profile.$name.* GMPE, event, image and grid parameters (mandatory). $name is a placeholder for the name to be used and needs to be added to profiles to become active.

profiles = a,b
profile.a.value1 = ...
profile.b.value1 = ...
# c is not active because it has not been added
# to the list of profiles
profile.c.value1 = ...

profile.$name.gmpe

Type: string

Defines the GMPE model to be used. The format is <provider>/<model>, analogue to SIGMA,e.g. “EEWD/CEA2014” or “py3gmpe/AbrahamsonEtAl2014”.

profile.$name.region

Type: string

The region name of a configured region (e.g. with BNA files in @DATADIR@/bna or ~/.seiscomp/bna) for which the processing parameters are valid. Considered events must lie within the region.

profile.$name.rect

Type: list:double

Configures an alternative region filter with a rectangle. The 4 expected values are latMin, lonMin, latMax, lonMax. The region parameter takes priority over the rect parameter.

profile.$name.minimumMagnitude

Type: double

Defines the minimum magnitude that must be reached to start processing. By default this check is disabled.

profile.$name.deltaMagnitude

Type: double

Trigger re-processing when changes in event magnitude exceed deltaMagnitude. Default is 0.5.

profile.$name.deltaLocation

Type: double

Unit: km

Trigger re-processing when changes in hypocenter location exceed deltaLocation. Default is 10.

Note

profile.$name.capture.* Parameters controlling the image capturing.

profile.$name.capture.region

Type: string

Unit: degrees

Defines the region rectangle of the plotted map.

Formats:

+lat0+lon0+lat1+lon1 : region rectangle by minimum and maximum latitude and longitude.

[lat_dim]x[lon_dim]+lat0+lon0 : dimension + origin coordinate.

profile.$name.capture.dim.x

Type: int

Unit: px

Defines the X resolution of the output map images in pixels. Default is 512.

profile.$name.capture.dim.y

Type: int

Unit: px

Defines the Y resolution of the output map images in pixels. Default is 512.

Note

profile.$name.grid.* Parameters controlling the generation of grids for plotting on maps.

profile.$name.grid.extent.lat

Type: double

Unit: deg

Defines the latitudinal extent of the processing grid for GMPEs. Default is 5.

profile.$name.grid.extent.lon

Type: double

Unit: deg

Defines the longitudinal extent of the processing grid for GMPEs. Default is 5.

profile.$name.grid.dim.x

Type: int

Unit: cnt

Defines the X (longitude) resolution of the processing grid. Default is 512.

profile.$name.grid.dim.y

Type: int

Unit: cnt

Defines the Y (latitude) resolution of the processing grid. Default is 512.

Note

profile.$name.processing.* Processing parameters.

profile.$name.processing.targetDistricts

Type: list:string

A list of Shapefile paths used as target districts for GMPE/intensity computation used for GeoJSON export.

profile.$name.processing.preEventWindowLength

Type: int

Unit: s

The pre event time window length in seconds. Default is 60.

profile.$name.processing.postEventWindowLength

Type: string

Unit: s

Default value of time window length after the event onset in seconds. This value is an numerical expression and can include four symbols: d (distance in km), D (distance in degree), az (azimuth clockwise from North) and M (magnitude value). Default is (0.36*d)+60.

profile.$name.processing.eventCutOff

Type: boolean

Enables/disables pre event cut-off. A hardcoded sta/lta algorithm (with sta=0.1s, lta=2s, sta/lta threshold=1.2) is run on the time window defined by (expected_P_arrival_time - 15 s). The pre event window is hence defined as [t(sta/lta =1.2) - 15.5s, t(sta/lta =1.2) - 0.5s]. Default is true.

profile.$name.processing.afterShockRemoval

Type: boolean

Enables/disables aftershock removal (Figini, 2006; Paolucci et al., 2008) Default is true.

profile.$name.processing.durationScale

Type: double

Defines the factor applied to the signigicant duration to define the processing spetra time window. If that value is <= 0, the totalTimeWindowLength is used. Default is 1.5.

profile.$name.processing.STAlength

Type: double

Unit: s

The STA length in seconds of the applied STA/LTA check. Default is 1.

profile.$name.processing.LTAlength

Type: double

Unit: s

The LTA length in seconds of the applied STA/LTA check. Default is 60.

profile.$name.processing.STALTAratio

Type: double

The minimum STALTA ratio to be reached to further process a station. Default is 3.

profile.$name.processing.STALTAmargin

Type: double

Unit: s

The number of seconds around P to be used to check the STA/LTA ratio. Default is 5.

Note

profile.$name.processing.filter.* Parameters of the 1st stage filter.

profile.$name.processing.filter.order

Type: int

The order of the 1st stage filter. Default is 4.

profile.$name.processing.filter.loFreq

Type: double

Unit: Hz

Specifies the frequency of the 1st stage hi-pass filter. If this parameter is equal to 0 the hi-pass filter is not used. If negative, then the absolute value is multiplied by the Nyquist frequency of the data to get the final corner frequency of the filter. Default is 0.025.

profile.$name.processing.filter.hiFreq

Type: double

Unit: Hz

Specifies the frequency of the 1st stage lo-pass filter. If this parameter is equal to 0 the lo-pass filter is not used. If negative, then the absolute value is multiplied by the Nyquist frequency of the data to get the final corner frequency of the filter. Default is 40.

Note

profile.$name.processing.spectra.* Parameters controlling the calculation of Fourier spectra.

profile.$name.processing.spectra.taperLength

Type: double

Unit: s

Defines the cosine taper length in seconds if non-causal filters are activated applied on either side of the waveform. If a negative length is given 10 percent of the pre event window length is used on either side of the waveform. Default is -1.

profile.$name.processing.spectra.padLength

Type: double

Unit: s

The length of the zero padding window in seconds applied on either side of the waveform. If negative, it is computed following Boore (2005) as 1.5*order/corner_freq and applied half at the beginning and half at the end of the waveform. Default is -1.

Note

profile.$name.processing.prs.* Parameters controlling the calculation of Pseudo Response Spectra.

profile.$name.processing.prs.damping

Type: double

Unit: %

The damping value (in percent) for computation of the pseudo absolute acceleration elastic response spectrum. Default is 5.

profile.$name.processing.prs.periods

Type: list:double

Unit: s

The natural periods for computation of the pseudo absolute acceleration elastic response spectrum. Default is 0.3,1,3.

profile.$name.processing.prs.Tmin

Type: double

Unit: s

The lower bound of the period range to compute response spectra for. A negative value disables the range and only the list of periods is used. Default is -1.

profile.$name.processing.prs.Tmax

Type: double

Unit: s

The upper bound of the period range to compute response spectra for. A negative value disables the range and only the list of periods is used. Default is -1.

profile.$name.processing.prs.naturalPeriods

Type: int

The number of natural periods that are created with linear spacing between Tmin and Tmax. Default is 0.

Note

capture.* Parameters controlling the image capturing. They are overridden if defined in profiles.

capture.region

Type: string

Unit: degrees

Defines the region rectangle of the plotted map.

Formats:

+lat0+lon0+lat1+lon1 : region rectangle by minimum and maximum latitude and longitude.

[lat_dim]x[lon_dim]+lat0+lon0 : dimension + origin coordinate.

capture.dim.x

Type: int

Unit: px

Defines the X resolution of the output map images in pixels. Default is 512.

capture.dim.y

Type: int

Unit: px

Defines the Y resolution of the output map images in pixels. Default is 512.

Note

grid.* Parameters controlling the generation of grids for plotting on maps. They are overridden if defined in profiles.

grid.extent.lat

Type: double

Unit: deg

Defines the latitudinal extent of the processing grid for GMPEs. Default is 5.

grid.extent.lon

Type: double

Unit: deg

Defines the longitudinal extent of the processing grid for GMPEs. Default is 5.

grid.dim.x

Type: int

Unit: cnt

Defines the X (longitude) resolution of the processing grid. Default is 512.

grid.dim.y

Type: int

Unit: cnt

Defines the Y (latitude) resolution of the processing grid. Default is 512.

Note

map.* Parameters controlling the map features.

map.grayscale

Type: boolean

Whether to render the map grayscale or coloured. Default is false.

map.grid.composition

Type: string

Sets the mode of the GMPE grid map overlay. Possible values are: default, src, src-over, xor, plus, multiply. Default is default.

map.grid.triangle

Type: boolean

If enabled then station symbols are being rendered as triangles. Otherwise a diamond shape is being used. Default is false.

map.station.annotation

Type: boolean

Whether to show station annotations (codes) or not. Default is true.

map.station.triangle

Type: boolean

If enabled then station symbols are being rendered as triangles. Otherwise a diamond shape is being used. Default is false.

map.event.legend

Type: boolean

Whether to show the event legend or not. Default is false.

Note

scheme.colors.* Define colors.

scheme.colors.sigma.intensity

Type: gradient

The intensity color gradient for ground motion values. This gradient will be used without normalization.

scheme.colors.sigma.gradient

Type: gradient

The base color gradient for ground motion values. This gradient will be scaled to the final value range unless absolute scale is enabled in sigma.

scheme.colors.sigma.normalize

Type: boolean

Whether to normalize the base color gradient to the current value range or not. Default is true.

Bindings

enable

Type: boolean

Enables/disables the station for strong motion processing. Default is true.

channels

Type: list:string

Defines a list of preferred channels that are activated by default for that station. If this option is undefined, the highest sample rate channels for acceleration and velocity are used by default. If the list is empty (which is a different state than undefined), then no channels are selected by default.

Command Line

Generic

-h, --help

show help message.

-V, --version

show version information

--config-file arg

Use alternative configuration file. When this option is used the loading of all stages is disabled. Only the given configuration file is parsed and used. To use another name for the configuration create a symbolic link of the application or copy it, eg scautopick -> scautopick2.

--plugins arg

Load given plugins.

-D, --daemon

Run as daemon. This means the application will fork itself and doesn’t need to be started with &.

--auto-shutdown arg

Enable/disable self-shutdown because a master module shutdown. This only works when messaging is enabled and the master module sends a shutdown message (enabled with –start-stop-msg for the master module).

--shutdown-master-module arg

Sets the name of the master-module used for auto-shutdown. This is the application name of the module actually started. If symlinks are used then it is the name of the symlinked application.

--shutdown-master-username arg

Sets the name of the master-username of the messaging used for auto-shutdown. If “shutdown-master-module” is given as well this parameter is ignored.

Verbosity

--verbosity arg

Verbosity level [0..4]. 0:quiet, 1:error, 2:warning, 3:info, 4:debug

-v, --v

Increase verbosity level (may be repeated, eg. -vv)

-q, --quiet

Quiet mode: no logging output

--component arg

Limits the logging to a certain component. This option can be given more than once.

-s, --syslog

Use syslog logging back end. The output usually goes to /var/lib/messages.

-l, --lockfile arg

Path to lock file.

--console arg

Send log output to stdout.

--debug

Debug mode: –verbosity=4 –console=1

--log-file arg

Use alternative log file.

Database

--db-driver-list

List all supported database drivers.

-d, --database arg

The database connection string, format: service://user:pwd@host/database. “service” is the name of the database driver which can be queried with “–db-driver-list”.

--config-module arg

The configmodule to use.

--inventory-db arg

Load the inventory from the given database or file, format: [service://]location

Records

--record-driver-list

List all supported record stream drivers

-I, --record-url arg

The recordstream source URL, format: [service://]location[#type]. “service” is the name of the recordstream driver which can be queried with “–record-driver-list”. If “service” is not given “file://” is used.

--record-file arg

Specify a file as record source.

--record-type arg

Specify a type for the records being read.

Mode

--offline

Invoke AUTOSIGMA in offline mode without connecting to the SeisComP messaging system.

-E, --event-ID

ID of the event to be processed in offline mode.

--dump-config

Dump the configuration and exit.